Chewy Peanut Butter Cookies Made with Oat Flour

For peanut butter lovers everywhere: these oat flour peanut butter cookies are delightfully satisfying, with crisp edges, tender centers, and a rich peanut butter flavor.

a stack of oat flour peanut butter cookies.

Why you’ll love them

Cookies may as well be a love language — these peanut butter oat flour cookies are a perfect example. They bake up with golden-brown edges and soft, chewy centers, delivering plenty of peanut butter flavor in every bite.

They are the ideal thickness and texture on their own, and they also make a great base for mix-ins: try chocolate chips, white chocolate chips, or M&M’s to switch things up. These oat-flour cookies are naturally gluten-free and easy to adapt to dairy-free diets when you swap in a vegan butter alternative.

Be warned: they disappear fast, so set one aside if you want to actually taste your own batch.

Key Ingredients

ingredients for oat flour peanut butter cookies

Oat flour — a mild-tasting, naturally gluten-free flour that works well in cookies. It’s more absorbent than all-purpose flour, so recipes should be written specifically for it.

Peanut butter — a creamy, commercial peanut butter works best for this recipe. If you use a natural peanut butter, stir it well before measuring and be aware the texture may change the dough slightly.

Unsalted butter — use room-temperature unsalted butter so you can control the salt level. If it’s too cold, soften it briefly in the microwave in short bursts.

How to Make Oat Flour Cookies

Start by preheating the oven to 375°F (190°C). Line a baking sheet with parchment paper or a silicone mat.

If you have silicone baking mats, they’re convenient and reusable, so you can skip parchment entirely.

1. Cream the butter, sugars, & peanut butter

In a stand mixer fitted with a paddle attachment or using an electric hand mixer, beat the butter, granulated sugar, brown sugar, and peanut butter until the mixture is light and fluffy.

peanut butter, butter, sugar, and brown sugar in a bowl.
creamed butter, sugar, and peanut butter in a bowl.

2. Mix in the egg

Add the egg and beat until just combined, then scrape down the bowl with a spatula to ensure everything is incorporated.

creamed butter and peanut butter with an egg on top.
peanut butter cookie dough.

3. Add the dry ingredients

Sift or measure the oat flour, then add it to the bowl with the baking soda and kosher salt. Beat on low briefly, then increase to medium speed until a cohesive cookie dough forms.

mixing cookie dough
cookie dough scooped

4. Scoop cookies & bake

Use a small cookie scoop to portion the dough: place six scoops onto the prepared sheet pan. Bake for 10 to 12 minutes—remove the pan when the edges are golden and the centers still look slightly underdone. If the entire cookie appears fully set when you pull it out, it’s likely overbaked.

peanut butter cookie dough balls on sheet pan.
peanut butter cookies on sheet pan.

Cookie Making Tips

  • Don’t overbake. Cookies continue to set after they leave the oven. Pull them when the edges are golden and the centers still look slightly underdone to keep a chewy middle.
  • Let them set on the pan. Allow cookies to cool on the baking sheet for at least five minutes before transferring to a cooling rack. Hot cookies are fragile and can fall apart if moved too soon.
hand holding peanut butter cookie.

Storage & Freezing Tips

  • Once completely cooled, store cookies in an airtight container at room temperature for up to four days, or refrigerate for up to one week.
  • Freezer-friendly: Freeze either unbaked cookie dough balls or fully baked cookies.
  • Unbaked dough: Scoop dough onto a lined sheet pan and freeze until firm. Transfer the frozen balls to a zip-top bag and use within three months.
  • Baked cookies: Place cooled cookies in a freezer-safe container or bag for up to three months. Thaw at room temperature or warm briefly in the microwave in 10-second increments.

Variations

  • Dairy-free: Replace the butter with your preferred vegan butter stick.
  • Mix-ins: Fold in chocolate chips, white chocolate chips, M&M’s, peanut butter chips, chopped peanuts, or even crushed pretzels for texture and flavor.
a stack of oat flour cookies with peanut butter.

FAQs

What does oat flour do in cookies?

Oat flour acts as the primary dry ingredient and binder, adding a mild, oat-forward flavor and a tender texture. It behaves differently from wheat flour, so follow recipes specifically developed for oat flour.

Can I use oat flour for anything?

Yes. Oat flour works well in pancakes, muffins, cookies, and many quick-bread recipes. Because it absorbs liquid more readily than all-purpose flour, it’s not a direct 1:1 substitute for every recipe.

Can I use another alternative flour like almond flour?

No—different alternative flours react to liquids and fats in unique ways. If you want to use a different flour, look for a recipe written specifically for that flour.

Peanut Butter Cookie Recipes

  • Almond Flour Peanut Butter Cookies
  • Peanut Butter Oatmeal Cookies
  • Flourless Peanut Butter Cookies
oat flour peanut butter cookies

Oat Flour Peanut Butter Cookies

Carolyn

These oat flour peanut butter cookies have crispy edges, soft centers, and a rich peanut butter flavor—perfect for snack time or dessert.
4.84 from 6 votes
Print Recipe
Prep Time
10 mins
Cook Time
12 mins
Total Time
22 mins
Course Dessert
Cuisine American
Servings
18 cookies
Calories
169 kcal

Equipment

  • Stand mixer with paddle attachment or electric hand mixer
  • Sheet pan
  • Small cookie scoop
  • Measuring cups & spoons

Ingredients

  • 3 ounces unsalted butter, room temperature (6 tablespoons)
  • ¾ cup creamy peanut butter
  • ⅔ cup sugar
  • ¼ cup brown sugar
  • 1 large egg
  • 1 cup oat flour
  • ½ teaspoon baking soda
  • ¼ teaspoon kosher salt

Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 375°F. Line a sheet pan with parchment paper or a silicone baking mat.
  • In a stand mixer with a paddle attachment or using an electric hand mixer, beat the butter, brown sugar, sugar, and peanut butter until light and fluffy, about 3 minutes.
  • Add the egg and beat until just combined. Scrape the sides of the bowl to incorporate everything.
  • Add the oat flour, baking soda, and kosher salt. Beat on low briefly, then increase to medium speed and mix until combined.
  • Use a small cookie scoop to place 6 cookies on the sheet pan and bake for 10–12 minutes, until edges are golden and centers look slightly underdone.
  • Remove from oven and let cookies set on the pan for at least 5 minutes before transferring to a cooling rack. Repeat with remaining dough.

Nutrition

Calories: 169 kcal
Carbohydrates: 17 g
Protein: 4 g
Fat: 10 g
Saturated Fat: 4 g
Sugar: 12 g
Keyword
oat flour cookies, oat flour peanut butter cookies, peanut butter oat flour cookies
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